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Thommanon temple Thommanon is a gem of a temple and was built near the end of Suryavarman II’s reign. This period is regarded as the golden age of Khmer architecture and Thommanon represents Khmer temple design at its most exquisite. Its architects and artisans took full advantage of the natural qualities of sandstone and as a result its carvings are of the highest quality. It has a magnificent jungle backdrop and looks best at sunset.
Chau Say Tevoda temple
Begining of 12th century, Suryavarman II. Hindo Similar in style to Thommanon, but in an advanced state of ruin. A raised causeway on three rows of piers links the temple via a cruciform terrace to the river. The foundation date is uncertain but the quality of decoration places it, with Thomanon, between the extreme limits of the Baphuon and Angkor wat Style.
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Preah Khan temple Preah Khan, meaning ‘Sacred Sword’ is a huge monastic complex with an array of interesting artistic and architectural features. Originally it was a Buddhist monastery school, engaging over 1000 monks. It was also the residence of king Jayavarman VII during the construction of his permanent home in Angkor Thom. In harmony with Ta Prohm, which was dedicated to Jayavarman VII’s mother, Preah khan was dedicated to his father.
There are several features of note. Vandalised Buddha images bear witness to the later Hindu resurgence in Cambodia. Also note the cylindrical columns on the building west of the main temple and the innumerable linga stands throughout the temple. Areas of the temple look similar to Ta Prohm and have tree roots and creepers growing in them. This is a magnificent temple that is well worth including in your itinerary.
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Prasat Neak Pean End of 12th Century,Jayavarman VII .Buddhist
The entwined naga, Built as an island, 350metres square, in th middle of the Preak Khan Baray. A square central basin has at its centre a circular base for the sanctuary ringed with two entwined nagas (serpents).
Four gargoyles in small sanctuaries discharge into smaller squre basins to each side in a form which replicates the sacred lake of Anavatapta in the Himalaya, venrated for its powers of healing.
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Banteay Samre temple
Beginning of 12th centurym, Suryavaman II . Hindu (Vishnu)
Located 16 kilomtres to the north east of Siem Reap.A finely proportioned temple from the classic period. Undated but perhaps a little later than Angkor wat, the interior is similar in layout to Chau Say Tevoda with which it is perhaps contemporaneous. Dismantled and reconstructed beween 1936 and 1944. The Samres were a people of mixed crigin who were said to have lived at the base of the Kulen hills.
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Kbal Spean
Kbal Spean is known as the Valley of a 1000 Lingas and is set deep in the jungle 12km from Banteay Srey. A 45 minute walk takes you to the river and waterfall where innumerable stone phalluses are carved on the riverbed. These fertility symbols were designed to bless the waters.
Kbal Spean is well-maintained and the way-marked trail is easy to follow. Though the path is steep, with steps in some places, the waterfall near the top is a nice place to relax and cool down. Entry to Kbal Spean is included in the tickets to Angkor Wat. Allow at least half a day to visit the site and perhaps use the remaining time to visit Banteay Srey or the Land Mine Museum.
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